Ingredients
-
1/3 cup cooking oil (or butter)
-
1/3 cup all-purpose flour
-
1 1/2 cups green bell peppers
-
1 -2 jalapeno pepper
-
2 -4 celery ribs
-
1 lb andouille sausage (or smoked sausage if you can't get smoked andoulle)
-
1 lb shrimp, cooked
-
1 1/2 lbs chicken, cooked
-
oregano
-
basil
-
thyme
-
4 garlic cloves
-
onion powder
-
garlic powder
-
1 teaspoon salt
-
black pepper
-
white pepper
-
paprika
-
2 -4 cups water
-
1/4-1/2 teaspoon file powder (use corn starch to thicken if you can't find the file)
-
1 1/2 cups onions, chopped
-
ground red pepper
Instructions
- Make the Roux. In a small sauce pan combine oil and flour and cook on medium stirring constantly until the mixture turns dark brown like melted chocolate. Heat it slowly or it will burn -- don't be tempted to crank up the heat to make it cook faster, this will take 15-20 minutes. If it starts to smoke, you're are on the verge of burning it, so turn the heat down as far as it will go and continue stirring. It turns a grainy looking texture if it burns. When finished let it cool in the pan.
- Chop veg and put in crock or a big pot.
- Cut up sausage into rounds and fry in a pan, then add to crock or pot.
- Tear up chicken, add to crock.
- Add herbs, spices, water, roux, and garlic. I start with about 1/4 tsp of each: oregano, basil, thyme, onion powder, garlic powder, white pepper, black pepper, paprika, and red pepper.
- Simmer the whole thing until you can't keep people out of it without the threat of bodily harm. I usually use the crock and cook it on low for about 8 hours Taste, add more seasonings if needed. I never quite add enough salt, so it always needs more salt. Add more water if necessary.
- Add cooked shrimp, if using. Simmer 20 minutes more.
- Thicken with file or corn starch. If using file, add it just at the very end right before serving. Cooked file gets tough and rubbery, but it adds a desirable flavor. If using corn starch, put 2-3 Tablespoons in a cup, add a bit of water and mix until dissolved then add the mix to the gumbo and stir it inches Use more if necessary.
- Server over cooked rice.