Ingredients
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1 1/2 cups vital wheat gluten
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1/2 cup nutritional yeast
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1 teaspoon paprika
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1 teaspoon garlic granules
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1 teaspoon smoked paprika
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1/2 teaspoon onion powder
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1/4 teaspoon black pepper
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1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
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1/4 teaspoon cumin
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1/8 teaspoon allspice
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1 dash cayenne pepper
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3/4 cup cold water
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4 tablespoons tomato paste
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1 tablespoon ketchup
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2 tablespoons canola oil
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2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
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1 tablespoon liquid smoke
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325°F.
- In a large bowl, combine all dry ingredients well.
- In a smaller bowl, combine all liquid ingredients well.
- Add the liquids to the dry mix and combine well, then knead for a few minutes. If there's dry ingredients floating around, add extra cold water 1T, (or too wet 1T wheat gluten) at a time until it's like a moist sponge.
- Roll in a piece of foil making a log shape, twisting the ends.
- Bake for 90 minutes, flipping half way through.
- Let cool before using as desired.